[custom_adv] Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), also known as , was the last Shah of Iran from 16 September 1941 until his overthrow by the Revolution on 11 February 1979. [custom_adv] Mohammad Reza Shah took the title Shahanshah ("King of Kings") on 26 October 1967. He was the second and last monarch of the House of Pahlavi. Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi held several other titles, including that of Aryamehr ("Light of the Aryans") and Bozorg Arteshtaran ("Commander-in-Chief"). [custom_adv] Farah Pahlavi,(born 14 October 1938) is the widow of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and the exiled shahbanu (empress). [custom_adv] His dream of what he referred to as a "Great Civilisation" (Tamadone Bozorg translit. tamadon-e bozorg) in led to a rapid industrial and military modernisation, as well as economic and social reforms. [custom_adv] Mohammad Reza came to power during World War II after an Anglo-Soviet invasion forced the abdication of his father, Reza Shah Pahlavi. During Mohammad Reza's reign, the oil industry was briefly nationalised, under Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh, until a US and UK-backed coup d'état deposed Mosaddegh and brought back foreign oil firms. [custom_adv] Mohammad Reza is buried in the Al Rifa'i Mosque in Cairo, a mosque of great symbolic importance. Also buried there is Farouk of Egypt, Mohammad Reza's former brother-in-law. The tombs lie to the left of the entrance. Years earlier, his father and predecessor, Reza Shah had also initially been buried at the Al Rifa'i Mosque.